Introduction
If you’re looking for a dish that combines crispy breaded chicken, savory ham, and melted cheese, then Chicken Cordon Bleu is the answer. This classic French-inspired recipe has become a beloved favorite worldwide for its indulgent flavors and satisfying combination of textures. Chicken Cordon Bleu takes tender chicken breasts, stuff them with layers of savory ham and creamy cheese, and coats them in a crispy breading, then bakes or fries them to perfection.
The result is a mouthwatering meal that feels both gourmet and comforting at the same time. Whether you’re cooking for a special occasion, a family dinner, or just treating yourself to something extraordinary, Chicken Cordon Bleu never fails to impress.
In this article, we’ll explore why Chicken Cordon Bleu is such a timeless and delicious dish, provide step-by-step instructions on how to make it, and share tips for customizing the recipe to your preferences. Get ready to bring a taste of France into your home with this easy-to-follow guide to preparing Chicken Cordon Bleu.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- A Gourmet Dish Made Easy: Despite its elegant appearance, Chicken Cordon Bleu is surprisingly simple to prepare and can be made in your own kitchen with basic ingredients.
- Perfectly Balanced Flavors: The crispy, golden-brown chicken, salty ham, and creamy cheese create a harmonious combination of flavors that everyone will love.
- Impressive Presentation: This dish looks beautiful on a plate, making it perfect for a dinner party, date night, or any occasion where you want to impress your guests.
- Customizable: You can tweak the ingredients to suit your taste. Whether you prefer Swiss cheese, mozzarella, or Gruyère, there’s room for personalization.
- Kid-Friendly: The crispy exterior and cheesy, meaty filling make Chicken Cordon Bleu a hit with kids and adults alike.
- Great for Meal Prep: You can prepare this dish in advance, refrigerate it, and bake or fry it just before serving, making it ideal for busy weeknights.
Preparation Time and Servings
- Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes (20 minutes for prep, 50 minutes for cooking)
- Servings: This recipe makes about 4 servings, depending on portion size.
- Nutrition Facts (per serving): Calories: 500, Protein: 45g, Carbs: 20g, Fat: 25g.
Ingredients
For the Chicken:
- 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts: These will be the base of your Chicken Cordon Bleu. If they are too thick, you can slice them in half horizontally to create thinner cutlets.
- 8 slices of deli ham: Choose high-quality, thinly sliced ham. Ham adds saltiness and richness to the dish.
- 4 slices of Swiss cheese (or Gruyère, mozzarella, or cheddar): Swiss cheese is the classic choice for Chicken Cordon Bleu, as it melts beautifully and has a mild, nutty flavor.
- 1 cup all-purpose flour: For dredging the chicken before breading, which helps the breadcrumbs stick.
- 2 large eggs: Beaten, for dipping the chicken in before coating it with breadcrumbs.
- 2 cups seasoned breadcrumbs: These breadcrumbs will form the crispy outer layer of the chicken. You can use panko breadcrumbs for extra crunch.
- Salt and pepper: To season the chicken and ensure a flavorful result.
For the Sauce (Optional but Recommended):
- 1 tablespoon butter: For making the creamy sauce.
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour: To make a roux for the sauce.
- 1 cup heavy cream: For a rich and creamy texture.
- ½ cup chicken broth: Adds flavor to the sauce and helps thin it out.
- 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard: For a tangy kick to balance the creaminess of the sauce.
- Salt and pepper: To taste.
First Step: PREPARE THE CHICKEN
- Pound the Chicken Breasts: To ensure even cooking, place each chicken breast between two sheets of plastic wrap or parchment paper and use a meat mallet to gently pound them to an even thickness of about ½ inch. This helps the chicken cook more evenly and ensures a tender texture.
- Season the Chicken: Season both sides of the chicken breasts with salt and pepper. This step enhances the flavor of the chicken before it is breaded and stuffed.
- Stuff the Chicken: Lay two slices of deli ham and one slice of cheese on each chicken breast. Fold the chicken over the ham and cheese to form a pocket, creating a roll. Use toothpicks to secure the edges of the chicken and ensure the filling stays inside while cooking.
Second Step: BREADING THE CHICKEN
- Set Up the Breading Station: Prepare three shallow dishes or bowls. In the first bowl, add the flour and season it with a pinch of salt and pepper. In the second bowl, beat the eggs. In the third bowl, add the seasoned breadcrumbs. This creates an easy assembly line for breading the chicken.
- Dredge the Chicken: First, dip the stuffed chicken breast into the flour, ensuring it is fully coated. Shake off any excess flour, then dip it into the beaten eggs, making sure the chicken is well-coated in egg. Finally, coat the chicken in the breadcrumbs, pressing gently to ensure the breadcrumbs stick to the surface.
- Repeat with the Remaining Chicken: Repeat the breading process for the remaining chicken breasts until all are coated.
Third Step: COOKING THE CHICKEN
There are two main ways to cook Chicken Cordon Bleu: frying and baking. Both methods yield delicious results, but the choice depends on your preference for crispy texture and convenience.
Option 1: Pan-Fry the Chicken
- Heat the Oil: Heat 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Once the oil is hot, carefully add the breaded chicken breasts to the skillet. Avoid overcrowding the pan to ensure even cooking.
- Fry the Chicken: Cook the chicken for 4-5 minutes per side, or until the breading is golden brown and the chicken is cooked through (the internal temperature should reach 165°F). If necessary, cook the chicken in batches.
- Drain Excess Oil: Once the chicken is cooked, transfer it to a paper towel-lined plate to drain any excess oil.
Option 2: Bake the Chicken
- Preheat the Oven: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Bake the Chicken: Place the breaded chicken breasts on a greased baking sheet or in a baking dish. Lightly spray the chicken with cooking spray to help it crisp up in the oven. Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the chicken is golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 165°F.
- Finish Cooking: If you want extra crispiness, you can broil the chicken for an additional 2-3 minutes at the end of the baking time. Just be sure to watch it carefully to avoid burning.
Fourth Step: MAKE THE CREAMY SAUCE (Optional)
- Prepare the Roux: In a small saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Once melted, add the flour and whisk it constantly for 1-2 minutes, creating a roux. This will help thicken the sauce.
- Add the Cream and Chicken Broth: Gradually add the heavy cream and chicken broth to the roux, whisking constantly to avoid lumps. Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer, allowing it to thicken for 3-4 minutes.
- Add the Mustard: Stir in the Dijon mustard for added flavor. Season the sauce with salt and pepper to taste.
- Serve the Sauce: Pour the sauce over the cooked Chicken Cordon Bleu or serve it on the side for dipping.
Final Step: SERVE AND ENJOY
- Plate the Chicken: Once the chicken is cooked, remove the toothpicks and place the Chicken Cordon Bleu on plates.
- Drizzle with Sauce: Pour the creamy mustard sauce over the top or serve it on the side for dipping.
- Garnish and Serve: Garnish the Chicken Cordon Bleu with fresh parsley or chives for a pop of color and serve with your favorite sides. This dish pairs beautifully with roasted vegetables, mashed potatoes, rice pilaf, or a crisp green salad.
How to Serve Chicken Cordon Bleu
Chicken Cordon Bleu is an impressive dish that works for a variety of occasions. Here are some ideas for serving this delicious meal:
1. As a Main Course for Special Occasions
This dish is perfect for special occasions such as birthdays, anniversaries, or holiday gatherings. The combination of tender chicken, savory ham, and gooey cheese makes it a showstopper at any dinner party.
2. With Fresh Vegetables
Serve Chicken Cordon Bleu with a side of roasted vegetables, such as broccoli, carrots, or asparagus, to add color and nutrition to your meal. The freshness of the vegetables balances the richness of the dish.
3. With Mashed Potatoes or Rice
Pair this dish with creamy mashed potatoes or fluffy rice to soak up the delicious sauce. The comforting sides complement the elegant flavors of Chicken Cordon Bleu.
4. For a Family Meal
This dish is also perfect for family meals, as it’s easy to prepare in larger quantities and can be served with a variety of side dishes to suit everyone’s tastes.
Recipe Variations
While Chicken Cordon Bleu is fantastic as written, there are plenty of ways to customize the recipe to your liking:
1. Swap the Ham
If you prefer, you can swap the deli ham for prosciutto or turkey. For a more vegetarian option, you could use grilled vegetables like mushrooms, zucchini, or spinach in place of the meat.
2. Change the Cheese
While Swiss cheese is traditional, feel free to experiment with other cheeses. Gruyère adds a rich, nutty flavor, while mozzarella gives a gooey melt. You can also try sharp cheddar or pepper jack for a bolder taste.
3. Add Herbs and Spices
Incorporate fresh herbs like thyme, rosemary, or sage into the breadcrumbs or inside the chicken for an extra burst of flavor. You can also season the flour with garlic powder, paprika, or cayenne pepper to add a bit of spice.
4. Make It Gluten-Free
To make Chicken Cordon Bleu gluten-free, simply substitute gluten-free breadcrumbs and flour. You can also use gluten-free panko for a crunchier texture.
Tips for Perfect Chicken Cordon Bleu
- Pound the Chicken Evenly: Ensuring the chicken is of even thickness helps it cook evenly and prevents the filling from leaking out.
- Use Toothpicks to Secure the Chicken: Toothpicks are essential for keeping the ham and cheese inside the chicken while it cooks. Just remember to remove them before serving.
- Don’t Overcrowd the Pan: If frying the chicken, cook it in batches to avoid overcrowding the pan. This ensures a crispy, golden crust.
- Use a Meat Thermometer: To ensure the chicken is fully cooked, use a meat thermometer to check that it has reached an internal temperature of 165°F.
- Make Ahead: You can prepare the Chicken Cordon Bleu in advance, then refrigerate it until ready to cook. This makes it an excellent option for meal prepping.
Chicken Cordon Bleu: A Classic Dish with a Delicious Twist
- Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
Description
A classic French dish that’s perfect for any occasion, Chicken Cordon Bleu features tender chicken breasts stuffed with savory ham and melted Swiss cheese. The chicken is breaded and baked to golden perfection, creating a crispy, flavorful crust with a creamy, cheesy center. It’s a simple yet elegant dinner that’s sure to impress!
Ingredients
For the Chicken:
- 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts: These will be the base of your Chicken Cordon Bleu. If they are too thick, you can slice them in half horizontally to create thinner cutlets.
- 8 slices of deli ham: Choose high-quality, thinly sliced ham. Ham adds saltiness and richness to the dish.
- 4 slices of Swiss cheese (or Gruyère, mozzarella, or cheddar): Swiss cheese is the classic choice for Chicken Cordon Bleu, as it melts beautifully and has a mild, nutty flavor.
- 1 cup all-purpose flour: For dredging the chicken before breading, which helps the breadcrumbs stick.
- 2 large eggs: Beaten, for dipping the chicken in before coating it with breadcrumbs.
- 2 cups seasoned breadcrumbs: These breadcrumbs will form the crispy outer layer of the chicken. You can use panko breadcrumbs for extra crunch.
- Salt and pepper: To season the chicken and ensure a flavorful result.
For the Sauce (Optional but Recommended):
- 1 tablespoon butter: For making the creamy sauce.
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour: To make a roux for the sauce.
- 1 cup heavy cream: For a rich and creamy texture.
- ½ cup chicken broth: Adds flavor to the sauce and helps thin it out.
- 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard: For a tangy kick to balance the creaminess of the sauce.
- Salt and pepper: To taste.
Instructions
First Step: PREPARE THE CHICKEN
- Pound the Chicken Breasts: To ensure even cooking, place each chicken breast between two sheets of plastic wrap or parchment paper and use a meat mallet to gently pound them to an even thickness of about ½ inch. This helps the chicken cook more evenly and ensures a tender texture.
- Season the Chicken: Season both sides of the chicken breasts with salt and pepper. This step enhances the flavor of the chicken before it is breaded and stuffed.
- Stuff the Chicken: Lay two slices of deli ham and one slice of cheese on each chicken breast. Fold the chicken over the ham and cheese to form a pocket, creating a roll. Use toothpicks to secure the edges of the chicken and ensure the filling stays inside while cooking.
Second Step: BREADING THE CHICKEN
- Set Up the Breading Station: Prepare three shallow dishes or bowls. In the first bowl, add the flour and season it with a pinch of salt and pepper. In the second bowl, beat the eggs. In the third bowl, add the seasoned breadcrumbs. This creates an easy assembly line for breading the chicken.
- Dredge the Chicken: First, dip the stuffed chicken breast into the flour, ensuring it is fully coated. Shake off any excess flour, then dip it into the beaten eggs, making sure the chicken is well-coated in egg. Finally, coat the chicken in the breadcrumbs, pressing gently to ensure the breadcrumbs stick to the surface.
- Repeat with the Remaining Chicken: Repeat the breading process for the remaining chicken breasts until all are coated.
Third Step: COOKING THE CHICKEN
There are two main ways to cook Chicken Cordon Bleu: frying and baking. Both methods yield delicious results, but the choice depends on your preference for crispy texture and convenience.
Option 1: Pan-Fry the Chicken
- Heat the Oil: Heat 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Once the oil is hot, carefully add the breaded chicken breasts to the skillet. Avoid overcrowding the pan to ensure even cooking.
- Fry the Chicken: Cook the chicken for 4-5 minutes per side, or until the breading is golden brown and the chicken is cooked through (the internal temperature should reach 165°F). If necessary, cook the chicken in batches.
- Drain Excess Oil: Once the chicken is cooked, transfer it to a paper towel-lined plate to drain any excess oil.
Option 2: Bake the Chicken
- Preheat the Oven: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Bake the Chicken: Place the breaded chicken breasts on a greased baking sheet or in a baking dish. Lightly spray the chicken with cooking spray to help it crisp up in the oven. Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the chicken is golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 165°F.
- Finish Cooking: If you want extra crispiness, you can broil the chicken for an additional 2-3 minutes at the end of the baking time. Just be sure to watch it carefully to avoid burning.
Fourth Step: MAKE THE CREAMY SAUCE (Optional)
- Prepare the Roux: In a small saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Once melted, add the flour and whisk it constantly for 1-2 minutes, creating a roux. This will help thicken the sauce.
- Add the Cream and Chicken Broth: Gradually add the heavy cream and chicken broth to the roux, whisking constantly to avoid lumps. Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer, allowing it to thicken for 3-4 minutes.
- Add the Mustard: Stir in the Dijon mustard for added flavor. Season the sauce with salt and pepper to taste.
- Serve the Sauce: Pour the sauce over the cooked Chicken Cordon Bleu or serve it on the side for dipping.
Final Step: SERVE AND ENJOY
- Plate the Chicken: Once the chicken is cooked, remove the toothpicks and place the Chicken Cordon Bleu on plates.
- Drizzle with Sauce: Pour the creamy mustard sauce over the top or serve it on the side for dipping.
- Garnish and Serve: Garnish the Chicken Cordon Bleu with fresh parsley or chives for a pop of color and serve with your favorite sides. This dish pairs beautifully with roasted vegetables, mashed potatoes, rice pilaf, or a crisp green salad.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 50 minutes
Nutrition
- Calories: 500 kcal
- Fat: 25g
- Carbohydrates: 20g
- Protein: 45g
Conclusion
Chicken Cordon Bleu is a timeless and elegant dish that never goes out of style. With its crispy breading, savory ham, and gooey cheese filling, this recipe is guaranteed to impress. Whether you’re making it for a special occasion or simply treating yourself to a delicious dinner, Chicken Cordon Bleu is sure to be a hit.
By following the simple steps outlined in this guide, you can create a dish that is both gourmet and comforting, perfect for any night of the week. With a few variations and the option to make it ahead of time, Chicken Cordon Bleu is a versatile recipe that can be enjoyed in many different ways. Try it out today, and you’ll be savoring every bite of this classic dish!